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1 слайд
IT’S A WONDERFUL PLANET WE LIVE ON
Unit 1. Section 1. For the 8th
form students. To the book by
M. Z. Biboletova
Made by Valentine Ganzikova
2 слайд
Phonetic drill
Whether the weather be fine
Or whether the weather be not,
Whether the weather be cold
Or whether the weather be hot,
We’ll weather the weather
Whatever the weather
Whether we like
It or not.
3 слайд
Remember the words, then give the Russian equivalents
Achievement
beach
damage
disaster
drought
Earth
earthquake
exploration
flood
break
explore
launch
Hurricane
Moon
planet
pole
research
researcher
destroy
hurt
humid
miserable
stormy
4 слайд
Name the words
5 слайд
Phrases about weather
Cloudy and sunny
Sunny and hot
Snowy and
frosty;
Stormy & windy
6 слайд
After rain comes fine weather
Good weather
Lovely
Nice
Beautiful
Wonderful
Bad weather
Terrible
Awful
Miserable
7 слайд
It is raining cats and dogs
8 слайд
Every cloud has a silver lining
Дословный перевод: «У каждой тучи есть своя серебряная подcтилка»
Соответствует : «Нет худа без добра»
9 слайд
To everything there is a season
Всему свое время
10 слайд
It never rains but it pours
Дословно: «Дождь не идет, а льет». Соответствует: «Беда не приходит одна: сама идет и другую ведет» или
«Идет беда – открывай ворота»
11 слайд
One cloud is enough to eclipse the sun
Дословно: «Одного облака достаточно, чтобы затмить солнце»
Соответствует:
«Ложка дегтя в
бочке меда»
12 слайд
How to write a letter to your English-speaking pen-friend
Pyatigorsk
Russia
June 15, 2011
Dear Polly,
I live in Russia. The weather is different there in different seasons. It is usually warm and even hot in summer. The sun shines brightly, the sky is blue, and it rains but not much. In autumn you can’t be sure of a warm day. The early autumn is usually warm, but then it is quite cold. The temperature is from 3 degrees below zero to 10 degrees above zero. Then winter comes and everything gets its white clothes. It is snowy, coldand even frosty. In early spring the weather is usually quite cold. It sometimes snows. Then there come warmer days. The sun begins shining more brightly. So, if you want to come to my country, be sure of the season you choose.
Best wishes,
Mary
13 слайд
We’re a Part of the Universe
The Universe
is all space and everything that exists in it.
A galaxy
is a huge group of stars and planets.
Space
is a place far above the Earth where there is no air.
Spaceship
is a rocket or other vehicle that can travel in space.
A planet
is a round, large object that goes round a star.
A galaxy
is a huge group of stars and planets.
14 слайд
There are 9 planets around the Sun
Mercury 6. Saturn
Venus 7. Uranus
Earth 8. Neptune
Mars 9.Pluto
Jupiter
THEY ARE
15 слайд
The star group to which our system belongs is called the Milky Way
16 слайд
Grammar discoveries: the Past Continuous Tense
is used when we want to express the process of the action at a certain (period of) time in the past
was + doing (playing, reading, …)
were
Words and prepositions helping to define the Tense: at 3 o’clock; from 5 to 7 o’clock; at that moment; when smb. came I was doing…
17 слайд
Name the synonyms
A group of stars
A man or a woman
The world
To study
A spaceship
Large
Convenient
To examine carefully
A galaxy
A human being
The Universe
To explore
A starship
Huge
Suitable
To investigate
18 слайд
Exploring Space
19 слайд
Quiz: What do you know about exploring space?
Who first invented the idea of space rockets?
Who constructed the first spaceship?
Who was the first man to take a walk in space?
Who was the first woman in space?
Who was the first man on the Moon?
20 слайд
Grammar Discoveries:
the Present Perfect & the Present Perfect Continuous
Have/has + done (V3) – Present Perfect is used to say that something is completed.
Have/has + been + doing – Present Perfect Continuous is used to talk about actions which started in the past and continue up to the moment speaking
21 слайд
“since” & “for” are prepositions often used in these Tenses
SINCE
(to mark the beginning of a period)
7 o’clock Halloween
Friday morning
they phoned
October
FOR
(to mark a period of time)
an hour a long time
four days ages
two month
a year
22 слайд
Is the Earth a Dangerous place?
23 слайд
24 слайд
DROUGHT & HUNGER
are connected
25 слайд
Choose the correct form: the Past Simple or the Past Continuous
The fire …(destroy) most of the buildings while he …(sleep).
When they ...(travel) around the country they …(see) a tornado.
The girl …(shake) with laughter when her mother …(come in)
It …(rain) heavily when she …(leave) the house.
26 слайд
Grammar Discoveries: the Past Perfect Tense
is used when we want to say about things that happened before the time in the past.
had + done (V3)
When we came she had already translated the text.
He had phoned his friend before he left the office.
27 слайд
Some more proverbs
While there is life, there is hope. – Пока живу – надеюсь.
All is well that ends well. – Все хорошо, что хорошо кончается.
A friend in need is a friend indeed. - Друзья познаются в беде.
God helps those who help themselves. – На бога надейся, а сам не плошай.
28 слайд
This Earth Was Made for You & Me
The highest point - Mount Everest, 8,848 m above sea level
29 слайд
Challenger Deep, 11,034 m
30 слайд
The longest river – the Nile
6,695 kilometres long. It is in Africa.
31 слайд
The deepest lake – Lake Baikal
Is situated in Russia, Asia; 1,620 metres
deep.
32 слайд
The largest lake – the Caspian Sea
is in Russia, Asia; 371,000 square kilometres
33 слайд
The largest ocean – the Pacific Ocean
is 165,200,000 square kilometres
34 слайд
The hottest place – Sahara Desert
is in Africa, temperature up to +50
degrees
35 слайд
Antarctica, the lowest t – 89,2 degrees C in July 1983
36 слайд
The largest country in the world is Russia
17,075 sq.km
37 слайд
Grammar Revision
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